President Donald Trump backed a proposed ban on diesel exports during a United Nations General Assembly meeting on September 22, 2026, as record-high fuel prices strain the U.S. economy. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said officials are examining whether full or partial restrictions are feasible amid ongoing global supply crunches.
Record Diesel Prices and the Push for an Export Ban
Diesel prices in the United States have surged to an all-time record of $6.52 per gallon, according to AAA data. That figure marks a staggering 77% increase compared to the same period last year. The sudden spike stems primarily from global supply chain crunches driven by ongoing military conflicts in Iran and Ukraine, which have disrupted shipments through vital waterways like the Strait of Hormuz and halted seaborne diesel exports from Russia.
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Agricultural states have been hit hardest by the diesel squeeze, prompting key lawmakers to demand immediate federal intervention to protect farmers and transport operators.
Energy industry executives and market analysts have strongly cautioned against an export ban, warning that restricting shipments abroad will likely backfire after providing only short-term relief. Mike Sommers, president of the American Petroleum Institute, argued that restricting U.S. energy exports would compound the problem by exacerbating refining challenges and ultimately hurting consumers.
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“U.S. diesel prices are determined not by a U.S. supply and demand balance, but a global one. Keeping distillates and diesel [at] home does not change the world price that reference our prices. You can’t fence off a globally traded commodity by executive order and expect the global price to stop applying to it.”
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Patrick De Haan, head of petroleum analysis for GasBuddy
Economists and Federal Reserve analysts also point out logistical hurdles. Garrett Golding, assistant vice president for energy programs at the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, explained that while a ban might initially lower wholesale prices in domestic hubs like the Gulf Coast, refineries that can no longer export will quickly run out of storage space and be forced to cut back production rates. Economist Joseph Brusuelas added that a temporary domestic surplus would force fuel sales at a discount, discouraging long-term production and ultimately sending consumer prices back upward.